32 Citizen 16 Authority
31 News 15 Question
30 Dissent 14 Comment
29 Ombudsman 13 Encounter
28 Overview 12 Ethics
27 Committee 11 Public
26 President 10 Civics
25 Integrity 09 Discovery
24 Proving 08 Record
23 Behaviour 07 Plea
22 Reason 06 Prospect
21 Evidence 05 Pervasive Case
20 Quote 04 Neighbour
19 Case 03 Officers
18 Justice 02 Short Version
17 Petition 01 Report
Content
May 9, 2012“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Citizen
May 9, 20128. The owner also wrote to the Police, PSC, MND and HDB; and he informed through his blog the media, companies, people he found in the government directory and, where he could find their email addresses, citizens in general. He did it after seeing his MPs many times over a year.
11. In any case the government should respond. Impartial conduct, standard procedure, and authority of the state are values that would apply. Until the owner wrote to the President after the presidential election, he was like a hostage having to cope with the noise as best as he could.
Now any reasonably stable and efficient political framework, even one presided by a ruthless tyrant, will provide us some of these benefits. For example, think of the increased uncertainty and insecurity suffered by many Iraqi citizens as a result of the lack of an effective political order following the toppling of Saddam Hussein. However, those possessing no great wealth, power, or influence – the vast majority of people in other words – will not be satisfied with just any framework. They will want one that applies to all – including the government- and treats everyone impartially and as equals, no matter how rich or important they may be. In particular, they will want its provisions to provide a just basis for all to enjoy the freedom to purse their lives as they choose on equal terms with everyone else, and in so far as is compatible with their having a reasonable amount of personal security through the maintenance of an appropriate degree of social and political stability. And a necessary, if not always a sufficient, condition for ensuring the laws and policies of a political community possess these characteristics is that the country is a working electoral democracy and that citizens participate in making it so. Apart from anything else, political involvement helps citizens shape what this framework should look like. People are likely to disagree about what equality, freedom, and security involve and the best policies to support them in given circumstances. Democracy offers the potential for citizens to debate these issues on roughly equal terms and to come to some appreciation of each other’s views and interests. It also promotes government that is responsible to their evolving concerns and changing conditions by giving politicians an incentive to rule in ways that reflect and advance not their own interests but those of most citizens.
Above all, the appeal of a society of civic equals who share in fashioning their collective life remains a powerful one. Citizenship informs and gives effect to central features of our social morality. It underlies our whole sense of self-worth, affecting in the process the ways one treat others and are treated by them. It stands behind the commitment to rights and the appreciation of cultural diversity that are among the central moral achievements of the late 20th and 21th centuries. It has become fashionable to try and detach these effects of citizenship from any involvement in politics or democracy. What I hope to have shown in this book is that that is not possible. Citizenship and democratic politics stand and fall together. To seek to divorce the two undermines not just the possibility of political citizenship, but the values associated with the very idea of citizenship itself. The reinvigoration of citizenship, therefore, depends on revitalizing rather than diminishing political participation and with it the sense of belonging and the commitment to rights that are its prime benefits.
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: News
May 9, 2012“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Dissent
February 11, 2012Republic of Singapore
Orchard Road
Singapore 238823
4. Because I complained, the neighbour together with the officers retaliated with noise to force me to leave my flat. In the meantime the officers kept their silence on issues raised in the complaint and waited for me to slip up. They would, however, repeatedly referred me to the Community Mediation Centre where, if they succeeded, would confine and leave me without an audience.
5. King (1999) stipulated that variation in organizational structure would have a direct impact on organizational dissent, particularly whistleblowing. He postulated that in centralized-vertical-bureaucratic organization where dissent is met with retaliation or ignored, fewer channels exist for expressing dissent and employees believe they can exercise little influence. As a result employees tend to express dissent externally. Conversely, in hybrid structure, where decision-making is decentralized among business units while administrative functions remain centralized, communication and exchange of information flows without difficulty between divisions and upper management. King stipulated that in these arrangements, dissent should be expressed internally within organization.
6. Cabinet Office may have taken a step in the direction when PM announced after the general election that Ministers would have a free hand to think and reshape policies.
7. The neighbour is able to continue over the years because of backing from the officers. It allows the neighbour to carry on as usual even though the motive of the officers and neighbour were known and shown to be early on. Admitting the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour is an evidence is embarrassing. If not, where is the justice?
8. At the moment light knock, low rambling and muffled thump are heard although the noise is less than in the period covered by the previous post. The general reduction over the last four peiods covered may be seen as a concession by the neighbour. They use their flat as a work place rather than as a space to live in, but over the years there was nothing to stop them.
hh
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Ombudsman
January 7, 2012“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Overview
November 17, 201117 Nov 2011
Minister
Ministry of National Development
5 Maxwell Road #21-00 & #22-00
Tower Block MND Complex
Singapore 069110
Dear Sir,
Officers Colluded With Neighbour
1. PSC and HDB have not reply to my emails. I hope your Ministry could intervene as they have the responsibility.
2. The neighbour carries on a trade in the flat. I have seen other workers and believe they are part of a larger operation. Another was the eviction of an occupier from the flat and the flat subsequently transferred to the neighbour in ’99.
3. Insiders kept track. After a four-years interlude they stopped the neighbour from working the next four years until my complaint in ’07. It did not surprise me when officers stationed people in the flat across the neighbour a few days after I seek help at Meet-the-People Session. What is wrong is the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour stayed to protect the neighbour and watch me. I have shown their influence extends to other government departments.
4. My complaint about the nature and duration of noise was ineffectual. The neighbour lives elsewhere. They and the workers take turn to work in the flat. The-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour monitors noise level and workers, and keeps watch over me and the people going around the place. It enables the neighbour to work through the day, seven days a week.
5. All in awareness and complicity. Early on the neighbour said to me what he said about a compromise did not happen, they use noise as threat and warning, officers were shown to undermine, the Residents Committee chairman said he would visit me only with officer, and the purpose of the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour were shown by implication through a Community Centre member and the Neighbourhood Police Centre.
6. The proof is insiders who assist and relevant authorities do not respond. To the extent Ministers may have reviewed their options and considered in their policies more engagement with the people. Policies that allow dissent between divisions and upper management, and negative report in the media, would prevent the situation I am in from happening.
7. That there is corruption could be seen from the behaviour of the officers and their contacts. The-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour is an abuse of power. There is documentary evidence, and insiders could provide testimony.
8. It was inappropriate to refer to Community Mediation Centre, and the Police would consider the matter as only between the neighbour and me.
9. After I wrote to the President and posted it in the blog, there was an indirect reference on Teletext the same day and a meeting with the same old friend three days later. Noise was much reduced the next day after the meeting with the friend and for a time afterward, but the situation remains unchanged. Work is still heard each day, it has worsen on a number of days over the past few weeks, and the next owner would face the same problem.
10. The indirect reference above on 15 Sep 11 and 16 Sep 11 referred to a survey by IPS. It states the level of political cynic in Singapore is low compared to other countries, but is a cause for worry if it rises and people cannot trust politicians. PAP MPs say if people doubt their credibility and trustworthiness, it would be difficult to act in the interest of the country.
11. Mr Low Thia Khiang says in the first session of 12th Parliament his party’s MPs will scrutinise policies for any loopholes and gaps that may affect people adversely and will act as a voice for the people in the House. This may be related to my previous post.
12. At the onset, HDB could have disciplined the officers and enforced compliance of the neighbour. By stationing the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour to protect the neighbour, the officers violate my rights as a citizen. The Police was informed, but they did not refer to the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour in their correspondences to me. There is therefore a need for a neutral body to investigate.
Regards,
hh
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Committee
October 15, 20111. The owner refers to ethics committees. Public Service Commission (PSC), Presidential Council for Minority Rights, and Presidential Council for Religious Harmony are of similar nature. They consisted people from inside and outside government with public duties. The President’s office and the Attorney-General’s Chambers too have public duties. All represents fair-mindedness of the State.
2. Complaint Julian Baggini
The return to ethics. The overall thrust of my argument about the grievance culture is that it places law above ethics, and this leads to three bad consequences: responsibility being denied in some places and inappropriately ascribed in others…
What we cannot and should not have is a return to authority-based morality. Politically and socially this will not work, since the world has become far too pluralistic for any authority to hold sway in a sustainable way.
Moral philosophy has the potential to be a help or a hindrance in this regard, and the way the subject is usually taught, it looks more like a hindrance. Most people who study it are presented with a standard trio of moral frameworks: consequentialism, deontology and virtue ethics. On this view, consequentialists believe that actions are right or wrong solely in terms of whether they produce good or bad outcomes; deontologists believe that some acts are right or wrong in themselves, regardless of their consequences; and virtue theorists say that being good is not about following strict rules but about developing the moral character to make ethical choices. To give these caricatures a concrete example, consequentialists would say that whether torture is wrong depends on whether, in balance, it leads to more goods than harms; a deontologists would say that torture is wrong in itself; and a virtue theorist would say that torture is not something one can imagine a virtuous person doing, but who knows there may be exceptions.
However, there is another way of looking at moral philosophy which has more potential. Although there is no consensus as to which moral theory is the right one, there is a tacit acceptance of a common procedure for thinking through moral theories. This can be summed up as the view that moral discourse is a democratic, rational activity. It works by assessing the different reasons given for or against a particular course of action in a way that defers to no authority. This is the way in which ethics committees work: they do not require everyone involved to subscribe to the same fundamental theory of ethics. Rather, they demand that people effectively set these aside and offer only such reasons as can be assessed and judged by the common standards of rationality. It is democratic, not in the sense that it necessarily follows majority opinion, but in the sense that contributions to the debate are assessed on the merits of the arguments, not on the status of the person offering them.
3. The owner wrote to PSC, which administers the code of conduct, and to HDB, which has its rules and regulations. A principled approach is to reply, but there is none. Where an ethics committee comes to a decision from contributions based on fact-finding, the connection of the officers chooses the status quo of doing nothing. The questions that need asking: a) Does the neighbour carries on a trade in the flat? b) Do officers collude with the neighbour? c) Why are people station across the neighbour? d) Why do insiders assist the owner? e) Were there no reference of the case in the media, if only indirectly?
4. Mr Tan Kin Lian said he would form a personal Council before and during the presidential election. Someone wrote it was “glorified feedback”, and it was quoted by a Minister. But, in the owner’s case, it makes sense. A personal Council could assist the President in giving voice to the people when the system fail.
5. The owner wrote to the President last month, and noise has lowered and lessen. He appreciated it, however, the noise is not justifiable. Generally work is through the day, and there is the potential for increase noise.
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: President
September 15, 2011President
Republic of Singapore
Orchard Road
Singapore 238823
Dear Sir,
Officers Colluded With Neighbour
1. I wrote to the President and the Police the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour prevented independent inspection for noise in the neighbour’s flat on 1 Feb 10.
2. Bedok Police Division referring to my letter to the President and emails to the SPF Customer Relations Branch informed me they acknowledged my concerns raised and had since referred the matter to the relevent officer(s)/agencies for their consideration and follow-up action.
3. Neighbourhood Police Centre tasked to investigate replied they were unable to find evidence of the alleged noise or criminal offence. Nonetheless, they paid the neighbour a visit and reminded them of the importance of exercising consideration and tolerance toward neighbour in Singapore’s high density living enironment. But they left out the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour specifically mentioned in my letter and emails. Instead a police officer visited me three times and talked to me over the phone. In the letter they also referred me to the Community Mediation Centre.
4. I blog over two years what goes on. I would refer one to the post Integrity at http://anaudienceof.blogspot.com
5. Noise has been through the day. The rumble, knock, thump, drag, sharp and heavy sound are not noticably outside the neighbour’s flat but could be heard one level down inside my flat. It goes to show that the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour stationed over the years served more to protect the neighbour than to catch them. They prevented independent inspection at the neighbour’s flat and my flat. There is no mistake they have the influence.
6. Noise was lowered and muffled due to publicity generated from the post Behaviour published on 20 Jun 11. At the time the number of viewers double.
7. Loud sound and knock were a warning half an hour after a visit from a techical officer and the OIC (Officers-in-Charge), Pasir Ris HDB Branch Office. The visit, three days after I published Integrity, was on 18 Aug 11.
8. From the neighbour’s viewpoint, they would not stop because they have dealing with officers. Their tactic has been to reduce noise for a time after a complaint. Such is the case for the month after the last posting. Noise is generally reduced, but rumble, knock, thump, heavy sound and dropping of bead are heard. Noises are over many hours each day.
9. From the my viewpoint, there is aspect of bullying. Justice has to be seen.
10. The problem is plain in a way. Insiders and MPs do their best to assist while residents community members and high officials stay by the sideline.
11. Is there someone or a committee able to take it up?
Regards,
hh
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Integrity
August 15, 20111. It is not possible to stop the neighbour with the same officers at Pasir Ris HDB Branch Office. A period of four years is a long time to assume the officers are correct when they said their investigations reveal no undue noise. During the same period the owner wrote to the MPs, and later in his blog, facts that could be ascertained but were not taken up.
2. Because the facts bear checking, the officers would not defend themselves or refute its conclusion.
3. Removal of the officers is the right thing to do because they collaborated with the neighbour. The owner pointed out many instances of wrongdoing on the part of HBO (Head, Pasir Ris HDB Branch Office) and those he has influence over. He is not aboveboard. Removal would sever the connection between the officers and the neighbour, and send a clear signal to the neighbour.
4. The officers have broken the rules. They stationed people in the flat across the neighbour just days after the owner went to his first Meet-the-People Session. Considering what the officers and the neighbour were about back in ’98, it was likely there followed a force-entry at the neighbour’s flat and a break-in at the owner’s flat. They stay to monitor the situation and prevent anyone from assisting the owner. Noise is still heard at various times through the day showing work being carry out.
5. Part of a repertoire arrayed against the owner included noise to force him out of his flat and disabling his computer. The Java program made unworkable prevented him from trading at a security firm, and denial-of-service attacks prevented him from working from his computer over extended period of time.
6. The statutory board, which is also responsible for discipline, could have taken action. They did not because HBO has connection.
7. There is the ethics Do no harm. There is a saying Corruption and waste are very serious crimes. The government should not risk its reputation.
8. It would be disappointing if the government is quiet. Loyalty to person or group has to be reasonable. Officers are citizens in government, if they shield one of their own above all else, the citizens at large are in trouble.
9. Head of the Singapore Civil Service, Mr Peter Ong, said good governance is an important ingredient in Singapore’s development. He added that tackling corruption with a mix of strong political will, legislation and enforcement was the state’s first priority in its initial years. He was launching a book titled “Virtuous Cycles: The Singapore Public Service and National Development” commissioned by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).
UNDP said other countries could learn from Singapore’s example of civil service. These were reported on 24 Mar 11.
10. The owner hopes his case come up during the Presidential Election. The President appears to be one able to help. Being elected he has independence. Although he has only custodian power in specified areas and not executive power in policy matters, he is one to ask question of the government when he thinks there is failure. In principle he could defend values that are in the interest of the people. In all he is a citizen but one with much moral authority.
His view, if accepted, may be debated in Parliament.
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Proving
July 18, 20111. Findings from an inquiry would solve a problem and provide a record. Insiders stopped the first owner in ’98. The flat was then transferred to the neighbour who was stopped by insiders again. Now, officers at Pasir Ris HDB Branch Office and the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour prevent insiders from helping the owner. It is not right there is no inquiry into the events of such nature.
2. The owner spoke to the neighbour several times:
a) The owner went upstairs to the neighbour’s flat because of loud noise. A woman answered the door. When she said the husband was not in, the owner requested she informed the husband that the owner would like to meet him. One evening the neighbour approached the owner to ask where the noise was heard inside his flat so he could make adjustment. He asked the owner to compromise, but when the owner refused, he said their conversation never took place. This was much later because the owner remembered saying he could get his full name from HDB, and he replied the owner would not have asked him if he could. By then the owner had kept watch, knew who was in the neighbour’s flat and why, wrote two times to HDB Branch Office, and had a meeting with Head, Pasir Ris HDB Branch Office (HBO).
b) Another time the owner went to talk to the neighbour outside his flat. He denied there was noise coming from his flat and told the owner to get legal advice.
c) After the post Justice in Feb 11 the owner spoke to the neighbour in the lift on the way up. He said he did not understand what the owner was referring to and summed it up by giving the owner two options–either pursued it with HDB or engaged a lawyer.
3. The owner went to HDB Branch Office with a copy of his letter because the Officer-in-Charge (OIC) confirmed his second letter was not received. After insisting on a meeting with HBO, the owner asked HBO for the name of the neighbour which he said he would allow it. During the exchange, HBO asked the owner whether he knew about a recent transfer of the neighbour’s flat.
4. The first instance where HBO allowed the name OIC refused when he visited the owner two days later. He had the name in his fact sheet and the owner reminded him he was at the meeting in which HBO allowed it. The second instance was intended to throw the owner off. HBO knew from the owner’s letters the owner saw a connection to the first owner in a complaint nine years ago. By saying the transfer was recent he hoped to distant any connection to the first owner.
5. To prove OIC gave the date of the transfer in ’98 from his fact sheet, and the owner saw the neighbour (husband and wife) a number of times when the flat was with the first owner. Thereafter the next occupier was with the flat for many years until he was evicted after the complaint.
6. The people sent to persuade the owner were in thrall to HBO:
a) OIC would not have said the neighbour’s wife was pregnant unless it was an appeal and, from the other instances when he called, the owner noted he knew what the neighbour was doing.
b) During a visit with OIC, an estates officer informed the owner their inspection of the neighbour’s flat found no machine-tools.
c) Another visit with officer from Neighbourhood Police Centre, Ministry for Community Development, Youth and Sports, and the estates officer, OIC voluntarily gave the name of a person at the flat across the neighbour.
d) Yet another visit with OIC, an estates officer from HDB Hub said if there was an internal inquiry would the owner be satisfied.
In contrast when Pasir Ris-Punggol Town Council wrote that the owner would hear from HDB soon, the officer from HDB refrained. He did not want to appear to be helping when he knew he could not. It is to be noted the letter from the Town Council was written in conjunction with a letter from the Minister-in-Charge of Civil Service to by-pass HBO.
7. One could determine motive from event:
a) HBO arranged a house visit with Chairman of Residents Committee at the flat across the neighbour and asked the Chairman to explain good neighbourliness to the owner.
b) The Chairman visited the owner on that occasion during his term of office from Apr ’07 to Mar ’09. Two other times he spoke to the owner were at recyclables-for-food-program during his chairmanship for the second term from Apr ’09 to Mar ’11. During the visit in Oct ’08 the Chairman he said he would visit the owner again a month later but did not. At the recyclables-for-food-program in Dec ’09 the owner said other committee members could also visit him, the Chairman replied he would visit in the presence of officer. He is still the Chairman for the third term from Apr ’11 to Mar ’13 as seen from the name list on the notice board that replaced the name list of the first term just this month. (No name list for the second term was displayed.)
c) In the owner’s opinion there was admission against interest by a Community Centre member (CC member) who had contact with the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour. The owner met and spoke to him three times, two times at Meet-the-People Session and one time outside his flat. The details are in this blog.
d) The behaviour of officers and the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour showed they communicated with the neighbour to undermine the owner. Together with officers in other government departments, the owner was blocked from access to help and forced to leave his flat.
8. Noise was used to warn or let the owner know. When HBO visited the flat across the neighbour, the owner heard increasingly intense knocking. HBO would have seen the owner in his study room from the flat across the neighbour, the bcc he sent to the Chairman showed he was there at the time. After the owner emailed the PM, which was followed immediately by a phone call from an old friend, he heard knocks spaced apart at regular interval just before his friend visited. After the owner spoke to the CC member outside his flat, he heard a series of loud noise from the neighbour when he switched off the light and went to bed. Since the owner has kept up his complaint, there were instances of loud noise and noise through the night.
9. The-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour prevents the neighbour from getting caught thereby allowing them to work. The owner observed that after a force-entry a deal was made with the neighbour so they could work the day long where an independent inspection at any one time would uncover workers, tools, and materials. Whoever staged it has the influence to carry it off and to justify the action and use of resource.
10. Officers could have demolished the owner’s argument or forced him to stop. They did not because of insiders. MPs, Ministers, Police and President may have also supported. There are firm bases for looking into the officers, the neighbour, and the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour.
11. The owner continues to write because noise has not stop. Work is carry out through the day from noise heard in the morning, afternoon and night. Knowing that officers collaborate with the neighbour and local Residents Committee members are not playing their part, it is clear to the owner the neighbour would continue. If there is to be policy changes, it would have to be made effective here.
12. Someone may have helped on 28 Jun 11. This followed the post Behaviour on officers’ intent to cover-up published a week earlier. Noise is down but work is day long. When this is passed, noise would be up again as has happened many times before.
13. On 13 May 11 after the General Election, Minister-in-Charge of Civil Service said politicians were forced to admit they need to connect to people, and Public Service was forced to re-look at the way in which it formulated policies with respect to citizens.
14. On 18 May 11 PM announced his cabinet lineup. PM said it was a comprehensive reshuffle and Ministers would have a free hand to rethink and reshape policies.
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Behaviour
June 20, 20111. No crime without intent. The converse is crime with intent to cover-up as in the case.
2. The neighbourhood police left out in their investigation the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour mentioned in the owner’s letters to the President and the Police.
3. Their letter stated they were unable to find evidence of alleged noise or criminal offence but reminded the neighbour to exercise consideration and tolerence. There was nothing on the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour who watched out for the neighbour that caused the owner to write to the President and the Police in the first place.
4. The-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour has much significance. It implied they knew about the neighbour and were there to catch them. Once a deal was made with the neighbour their attention turned to the owner. Since moving into the flat after the owner’s first Meet-the-People Session in ’08, they remain there for more than three years now.
5. All letters from HBO (Head, Pasir Ris HDB Branch Office) was a pretence. His letters stated no excessive noise during their inspections and the owner may engage his solicitor if the noise persisted. He did not address any of the issue raised to MPs; in a bcc to the Residents Committee Chairman after their visit to the flat across the neighbour, he asked the Chairman to explain good neighbourliness to the owner; and after the owner’s email to PM he replied to a letter from the area’s MP, which he kept for two months, just to let the owner know he knew about the email.
6. To the owner it is a fact the neighbour works from their flat, the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour protects them, and HBO has considerable influence in the matter. Their behaviours show intent at cover-up. The government needs only check the background of the neighbour and the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour to understand.
7. Although noise is down, the neighbour continues with their work. Noise could be heard early in the morning, late at night, in the small hours, and most in the afternoon; noise is sharp or muffled; noises are rumble, knock, drag and thump. The causes: a) the flat is a place of work as the neighbour does not live-in, b) work is carried out around the clock, c) machine-tools are used, and d) the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour maintains a hold of the situation.
8. High officials could take down the stationing of the-people-in-the-flat-across-the-neighbour since they are a problem not a solution. The owner heard much less noise when they were not around for two weeks from 5 Aug 10 to 18 Aug 10. The possibility of enforcement caused the neighbour to be cautious.
9. The owner is certain of cover-up from events since ’97. He kept faith with the system by going to HDB Branch Office, Meet-the-People Session, and writing up his observations. But there was no response from HDB or the Ministry of National Development. He also wrote to Public Service Commission and the post Petition was addressed to high officials.
10. It was somewhat of a relief the President and Ministers responded and insiders assisted although the problem is not solved. A characteristic of a bureaucratic organisation is that if they do not want to act they could find ways not to do it. It then depends on the top people to uphold good practice. Practice is the first part of a three-parts virtue. The other two are narration and tradition according to MacIntyre.
11. Insight. The term ‘political culture’ refers to an underlying set of values held by most people living in a particular country concerning political behaviour, one important aspect of which is the degree of trust which citizens have in their political leaders.
Alternative views concerning political culture. Liberal theorists suggest that a country’s political culture is fashioned by its unique historical development and is transmitted across the generations by a process termed ‘political socialization’. Agencies such as the family, schools, the media and political parties are responsible for instructing citizens in such beliefs and values.
Marxists, however, tend to view political culture as an artificial creation rather than the product of history. They view political culture as an ideological weapon through which society is indoctrinated to accept views which are in the interests of its dominant classes (defined as those who own the means of production).
Understand Politics (2010), Peter Joyce, Teach Yourself series.
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Reason
May 24, 20111. The reason has been profit, money, and status. The neighbour has not stop a day since they began four years ago, arrangement between officers at Pasir Ris HDB Branch Office and the neighbour had been made, and people at HDB did not response to letters from MPs and the owner.
2. How would one explain the presence of the people in the flat across the neighbour? One would deny there was ulterior purpose if it was possible. The people at HDB may have asked the neighbour to stop, but they only lowered the noise. There is no fear of enforcement since the people in the flat across the neighbour has the power to prevent inspection.
3. The people in the flat across the neighbour moved into the flat four days after the owner attended his first Meet-the-People Session (MPS) in ’08, and presently continues to monitor from the flat. Very likely a deal was made with the neighbour when they force-entered the neighbour’s flat. They may also have broken into the owner’s flat in search of letters the owner wrote to HDB, and anything else that might be of use against the owner. The owner’s assertions are make from observations. Should one read the previous post Evidence, there is enough indirect and circumstantial evidence to convince.
4. The owner’s case has been over thirteen years since ’98. If it comes to be known, there are others that were covered up. A small number in a population may not be felt, but it could happen to anyone.
5. Code of conducts prevents officers from straying. Finding direct evidence is not likely since dishonest officers will conceal their activities. If there is doubt about an officer, he should be removed to another position or suspended pending investigation. More so if an officer has substantial influence over others. Such is the case where the owner is forced to submit. Because insiders, MPs, Ministers, and President have assisted, the owner did not give up. He could continue to write into the details.
6. One may think the owner has an axe to grind. He may well have but anytime the noise stops, it ceases to be an issue. All he wanted is a fair hearing, and fairness to the next owner as he will be leaving. Loud and threatening noise was part, noise was reduced after PM mentioned government misbehaviour, and noise was further reduced after a post addressed to high officials. Lowered noise is a tactic just as they reduced noise for a time after each complaint to a MP. The knock, ramble, and thump continue to be heard, and the people in the flat across the neighbour watches out for them. HDB could carry out an independent inspection, but it did not because of HBO’s standing (Head, Pasir Ris HDB Branch Office’s standing). An abnormality.
7. So it have been a) information that the neighbour has a history of working in their flat seems to be of no use to the owner, b) HDB Branch Office’s replies have been their inspections found no excessive noise therefore no action could be taken, c) both HBO and the neighbour asked him to prove his case in court, d) HDB would not reply to letters from MPs and the owner, and e) people who knew about his situation were unable to help because of powerful influence at work.
8. The neighbour is determine. Noises heard are from machine-tools. Duration of work and workers seen showed they used the flat as a place of work. The people in the flat across the neighbour ensures that the neighbour working inside the flat is not heard outside the flat. The main reason, for which they have stayed since ’08, has been to prevent inspection by spotting any one who does. The owner wrote to practically everybody including the Ministry of National Development. An inquiry would have looked into the details and provided a record of what happened.
9. On 10 May 11 after the General Election there was a drop in noise. That the neighbour did not stopped has been the problem. What is to prevent them from continuing or starting up? Are the officers who were involved still around?
10. In individualism one looks out for oneself. There is limited government and it is for the strong. A community-based government, however, recognises its has both strong and weak members and looks at solution from a larger perspective. Therefore if the owner is telling the truth that officers colluded with the neighbour, they should be stopped from continuing, if not, the owner should be stopped from complaining. The community benefits in a long run.
11. At a General Election Rally on 3 May 11 PM said:
No government is perfect. We can have our best intentions, make our best efforts, but from time to time, mistakes will happen. We will make mistakes. We made a mistake when we let Mas Selamat run away. We made a mistake when Orchard Road got flooded. And there are other mistakes which we have made from time to time, and I’m sure occasionally will happen again – I hope not too often. But when it happens, then we should acknowledge it, we should apologize, take responsibility, put things right, if we have to discipline somebody we will do that, and we must learn from the lessons, and never make the same mistake again.
The owner hopes PM was also referring to this case.
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Evidence
April 26, 20111. The types of evidence pertaining to the case would be testimonial and documentary. The proofs are preponderance of evidence, and clear and convincing evidence. Evidences are generally indirect and circumstantial. Indirect evidences could be admission against interest, government records, and letters.
2. A list of evidence is as follows:
a) During a meeting with HBO (Head, Pasir Ris HDB Branch Office) and OIC (Officer-in-Charge), HBO agreed to give the name of the neighbour to the owner. But two days later when OIC visited the owner, he refused to give the neighbour’s name, which was in his fact sheet. Yet he voluntarily gave the name of a person at the flat across the neighbour in another meeting. The meeting was with a police officer, a counsellor, an estates officer, and himself at the owner’s home after he wrote the people in the flat across the neighbour were watching out for the neighbour.
b) When the owner asked for an acknowledgment before the meeting with HBO, he was given a signed photocopy of his letter. Two lines in the letter that could implicate the OIC were missing. The letter also mentioned the maid who may not have registered at the flat and the eviction of an occupant, both crucial to the case.
c) HBO wrote to the owner in reply to a letter a MP wrote to HDB. The letter written on the owner’s behalf included letters the owner wrote to the MP who told him it would be attached. HBO did not address the issues raised, which included the maid and the eviction, but instead asked the owner to seek his own solution.
d) HBO’s letter was a clue he knew what the neighbour is doing. He wrote that the owner claimed work was conducted by unknown owner and the neighbour sublet the flat to unknown owner. The sentence made more sense when the words neighbour and unknown owner switched places. He had inadvertently used the term unknown owner, which correctly referred to the first owner of the flat who was never seen, to refer to the neighbour. He probably wanted the owner to say the unknown owner let out the flat to an occupant who sublet it to the neighbour. Anyway, the owner neither mentioned anything about sublet nor used the term unknown owner. He went on to write they were not able to establish there were extensive commercial manual works/activities in the flat in his own words. Also by telling the owner at his office the transfer of the flat to the neighbour was a recent event, he hoped to avoid the connection between the eviction of the occupant and the tranfer of the flat to the neighbour nine years ago. He would have made up a story. What the owner did not say and what HBO did say would be owner’s words against his only.
e) From the letters the owner sent to the Branch Office, the dates of the letters could determine the occupant under the first owner and the maid under the neighbour were allowed to work in the flat for many months before insiders stopped them. There would be government records on the transfer of the flat to the neighbour sometime about Mar ’99 just after the eviction, and whether the maid was registered at the flat. The eviction of the occupant was a fact. The owner saw the occupant shifted out and an officer came to inform him. However, an officer wrote to the owner when he first posted in his blog there was no record of an eviction. The fact that insiders assisted the owner when it first began in ’98 and continue to do even now speaks volume.
f) After HBO wrote the letter in c) there was a broadcast over TV on preceived injustice that lasted the time it took for a voice-over and a display of an address that one could write to. Next, on the day the owner went to a Meet-the-People Session (MPS) to meet the Minister-in-Charge of Civil Service, he received a letter sent by HBO earlier but with a bcc to the Chairman, Residents Committee. The next time the owner met the Minister at another MPS was on the day he rebuked an official in Parliament. The events leading to the rebuke may have something to do with the case. When the owner emailed the PM the resemblance of name between the HBO and the official, he received an immediate phone call from a friend to visit him. Upon the friend’s visit HBO gave his reply to a letter from the area’s MP who wrote on behalf of the owner, which he kept for two months, to let the owner know he knew. It all indicates HBO has high standing and is difficult to take down.
g) HBO’s powerful and extensive connection could be seen over many instances:
i) They stationed people in the flat across the neighbour to monitor the owner and the neighbour. The details indicated a force-entry into the neighbour’s flat and a break-in into the owner’s flat.
ii) HBO posted on the front page of a forum hosted by CNA after the owner said to a friend he would bring up his problem at a discussion site. Although the posting was on unrelated matter, it was a reminder to the owner not to publicise. As it happened he was thwarted many times.
iii) The owner’s computer was infected to prevent him from trading at a security firm, and denial-of-service attacks stopped him from using the computer over extended period of time.
iv) HBO’s network of people included Community Centre members (CC members), Chairman of Residents Committee, the police, a counsellor from Ministry of Community Development, Youth and Sports, and officers at government departments. CC members had tried to stop the owner on two occasions at MPS. They may have spoken to the Minister-in-Charge of Civil Service who turned the owner away and, at his last MPS, a CC member asked how many times he had seen the area’s MP and indicated he could expect noise after 10.00am. The owner was first introduced to the CC member on the matter of the people in the flat across the neighbour at a MPS. Sometime later the owner spoke to him outside his flat. That night just after the owner switched off the light before going to bed, a series of noise was heard from the neighbour. A clear indication the CC member informed the people in the flat across the neighbour who when they saw the light went off informed the neighbour to make the noise.
v) The Chairman was asked to explain good neighbourliness to the owner, a counsellor came to assess the owner for fault, a police officer urged the owner to consider mediation, and officers at HDB Hub referred the owner to the Branch Office knowing full well what was in his blog. One police officer wrote to him HDB had thoroughly investigated, another officer referred him to a directory of lawyers, and still others returned his email with the words spam or suspected spam inserted in the title.
vi) HDB did not response to letters from MPs instead HBO replied to the letters. Therefore the MP who is also the Minister-in-Charge of Civil Service wrote to Pasir Ris Town Council, which then wrote to the owner he would hear from HDB and cc to HBO that the letter from the Minister was enclosed for his information. At the next MPS the Minister asked the owner whether anyone visited him and he answered no one. This had to do with the people in the flat across the neighbour who would have spotted them during their visit. Such instances seemed to indicate HDB has washed their hands of HBO.
h) The bcc from HBO to Chairman indicated they were at the flat across the neighbour. Separately, the Chairman arranged to meet the Treasurer to visit the owner the same morning. During the meeting the owner mentioned in passing the noise heard that morning and, before they left, asked them to visit him without the knowledge of the officers. The owner inferred they were asked to visit and not as the Chairman said they were on their round.
i) Because of the noise from the neighbour and the people in the flat across the neighbour who watched out for the neighbour, the owner wrote to the Police and the President. The Commanding Officer of Pasir Ris Neighbourhood Police Centre was asked to investigate. In his reply to the owner, he did not refer to the people in the flat across the neighbour. He stated they were unable to find evidence of the alleged noise or criminal offence that referred to the neighbour only.
j) The people in the flat across the neighbour shifted in four days after the owner’s first MPS. He knew the flat was used to stop the neighbour about four years earlier. From the behaviour of the officers and those connected to the flat, the owner deduced they abetted the neighbour. He noticed workers, noise from machine-tools, and work was through the day including at times late at the night and very early in the morning. Some of the noises were similar to those made when the flat was with the first owner. On several occasions they used noise to intimidate the owner.
3) It will be four years come Jun 11 since the noise began. It will be two years come Aug 11 since the owner published it in his blog. The post Petition on Jan 11 was addressed to high officials with the result noise was reduced. The neighbour persisted because of the people in the flat across the neighbour and their influence.For the last four weeks noise was lowered but the knock, ramble and sometime thump prevented the owner from taking nap and concentrating on his work. As long as the owner is set up, it will be as if the neighbour is given licence to carry on. Future owner of his flat will face the same problem.
4) There are two different things to Government: the Ministers who represent general will and legislative capacity, and the high officials who represent executive power. As noted elsewhere, three Ministers responded in their own way through the media. Also, the Minister for National Development requested the owner to acknowledge receipt when he replied he would ask HDB to look into it in an email to the owner on 1 Feb 10. But HDB has been consistent in not responding precisely because they understood the problem. Would the Minister open an inquiry since the Ministry of National Development is the parent of HDB?
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Quote
March 30, 2011[A]ny polis which is truly so called, and is not merely one in name, must devote itself to the end of encouraging goodness. Otherwise, a political association sinks into a mere alliance…Otherwise, too, law becomes a mere covenant…”a guarantor of men’s rights against one another”–instead of being, as it should be, a rule of life such as will make the members of a polis good and just.
The contrast with the narrative view of the self is clear. For the story of my life is always embedded in the story of those communities from which I derive my identity. I am born with a past; and to try to cut myself off that past, in the individualist mode, is to deform my present relationships.
d) First, Confucian humanism places great responsibility on the shoulders of the individual person and regards it as the ruler’s responsibility to teach individuals how to be essentially self-governing: “Lead the people with governmental measures and regulate them by law and punishment, and they will avoid wrongdoing but will have no sense of honor and shame. Lead them with virtue and regulate them by the rules of propriety (li), and they will have a sense of shame and, moreover, set themselves right.” At the same time,
Confucianism would reject the notion of the human person as an individual, if by this term one means to suggest the presence of a free and autonomous self.
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Case
March 1, 2011g) The HBO’s doings are detailed. The issue is at the least clear to Ministers, MPs, Community Centre members, Residents Committee members, personnel from HDB, Police, and insiders. That many people knew, and yet not set right, is an injustice writ large.
Give your opinion at Civic Advocator. Google the site and look for his post under Housing, Activism, Forum, or search under HDB. Linked address to the site could also be found at the end of the post Officers, Neighbour, Prevasive Case, or Prospect, in his blog.
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Justice
February 1, 2011
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Petition
January 1, 2011
“Strange” business going around at HDB Flat: Authority
December 1, 2010
A Request to Look into a Complaint Against Officers at Pasir Ris HDB Branch Office
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Question
November 1, 2010
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Comment
October 1, 2010i) On the morning that HBO visited the flat across the neighbour there was incessant knocking. HBO could see the owner in his study room from the flat. The nature of the noise let the owner to believe it was his doing. The owner would not have known if not for the bcc, which indicated the date HBO and the Chairman visited the flat to be followed by the Chairman’s visit to the owner the same day. Related events are in Item f) above.
ii) OIC and the estates officer visited the owner after he posted Prospect to inform they inspected the neighbour’s flat and found no machine-tool. The owner had no reason to believe the OIC did not inform the neighbour before the inspection. Some time back the owner did not allow the OIC to check for noise in his flat because he distrusted him. HBO knew about the event, which let him to set up a visit to the flat across the neighbour with the Chairman. As explained in the post Encounter Item 13c the estates officer was new, and the inspection was a ploy for others to see.
iii) A chance meeting with the CC member outside his flat. He challenged the owner to contact the newspaper as he had just posted on his blog. That night as he went to bed, he heard a series of loud noise from the neighbour. The CC member had contacted the people in the flat across the neighbour who contacted the neighbour to make the noise once the owner switched off the light to go to bed. HBO is in contact with CC members and the people in the flat across the neighbour could be seen from followings: 1) During the first Meet-the-People Session the brother of the CC member pointed to the name of HBO when asked who the matter would be referred to as no MP was in session, 2) From the conversation between the CC member and an interviewer, who introduced the CC member to the owner, the CC member knew about the flat across the neighbour and so did HBO who with the Chairman visited the flat.
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Encounter
September 2, 2010
8. Six months later when the owner wrote two letters on maid, force-entry and eviction among other things to the MP and went to see him, HBO replied the owner may seek assistance from the Neighbourhood Police or instruct his solicitors to obtain a court injunction. Alternatively he may seek assistance from the Residents Committee or Community Mediation Centre to settle the matter amicably. He also wrote investigation based on the owner’s information was not able to conclude the neighbour had sublet the flat to unknown owner. But the owner never mentioned anything about sublet or used the term unknown owner. The idea behind it was to show there was no record of an occupier (unknown owner) and, therefore, there could not have been an eviction. Hence in Aug 09 when the owner first posted in his blog, an officer wrote no eviction was ever conducted, and it was incorrect to state an eviction had taken place. If there was an occupier he would be an illegal occupant. To be sure the owner knew the occupier lived in the flat for many years, and the occupier was evicted after the owner wrote he came pounding at his door. After the eviction, the owner wrote to HDB Feedback Unit to express his appreciation
a) When OIC and a fellow officer visited the owner two days after his meeting with HBO, the owner asked for the name of the neighbour but he refused. The owner reminded him he was at the meeting, and HBO had agreed. Next the owner asked the date the neighbour’s flat was transferred, which he gave from his fact sheet.
b) After the owner’s first meeting with his area’s MP noise was heightened, and the OIC and the fellow officer visited. He asked why he was not allowed to enter his flat to check for noise. In reply, the owner said the OIC knew as well as the owner did why not. A week later, HBO’s joint visit with the Chairman in the flat across the neighbour was a tic for tac to discredit the owner.
c) After the owner wrote in his blog the post Prospect, the OIC and an estates officer visited him to inform they had conducted an inspection of the neighbour’s flat and found no machine-tools. Why took the trouble when the owner already distrusted the OIC? The estates officer was new as he did not even know the name of HBO, and he was eager to find out more from the owner. He hinted he knew something about the owner. He asked and agreed when the owner said the neighbour was working on jewellery or fashion accessory. It may not be a ploy in the first place but became one with the OIC alongside. The neighbour would have been informed beforehand, and the OIC could keep tag on what was said between the owner and the estates officer. The estates officer was to change his tune shortly, but the owner does not blame him.
d) By elimination the owner suspected the OIC called the owner’s mother on pretext to obtain information about him. This was a day after the owner went to the Neighbourhood Police Centre(NPC) some time after he posted Discovery. He wrote an email to NPC to confirm whether a police officer called his mother over the telephone, but there was no written reply. Instead a person called his mother a few times. He did not give his full name when asked, mentioned the email the owner sent, and gave a telephone number from NPC for the owner to call back. The OIC was to call the his mother again, this time to speak to his sister.
e) Some time later, OIC called the owner over the telephone to said they wanted to talk . The meeting at the owner’s home was with a counsellor, an officer from the neighbourhood police, the estates officer and the OIC. There was nothing new except the OIC voluntarily gave the name of a person who occupied the flat across the neighbour and, before they left, interviewed the owner’s mother and asked for his sister’s mobile number. Having sent the officers, HBO wrote to the owner he had exhausted all forms of assistance with copies to two MPs. He did not, however, copy to the area’s MP either because the MP wrote to the Branch Office instead of HDB as usual or because the MP knew what he was up to.
f) One time the OIC called the owner to ask who was working in the flat upstairs, and let on the man of the house did not because he worked outside. Another time he asked why the owner did not make a police report on the break-in at his flat. (The owner did suspect a break-in and call the police.) Talking to him often, the owner could take his cue from what was said and the manner it was said.
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Ethics
August 1, 2010“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Public
May 19, 2010“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Civics
April 12, 2010a) Within a week after he wrote a letter to HBO on 10 Mar 99 (another person at the time) the occupier shifted out and a Techical Officer visited to inform him of the eviction. It was significant he asked the owner what he did that let to the eviction because of other instances the owner had noted.b) About four years later a man came to live for a short period in the flat across the neighbour and noise stopped. A lady who scolded him for staring gave him the full name of the man. The owner was actually keeping tag of persons living at the upper floor because of noise from the neighbour. It was quiet for four years before loud noise started for a number of days on Jun 07 and noise has continues since.c) Someone checked out the maid in his first letter to HDB Branch Office on 12 Aug 07. Noise stopped at the same time a poster on domestic help was placed on the noticeboard. The maid was not seen again for six months afterwards.d) A 15 seconds TV broadcast on perceived injustice that he could write to after HBO wrote his first letter to offer mediation or the court as a solution. His letter followed the owner’s letter to a MP about the maid, force-entry and eviction pertaining to the neighbour.e) A bcc was sent to him. The bcc was from HBO to Chairman asking him to give a talk to the owner. The bcc indicated two other facts — the flat used to monitor the neighbour and a noise recording device.f) Town Council wrote to him he will hear from HDB soon. The interviewer and Mr Teo Chee Hean asked him during the next session whether someone came to see him. The officer by not coming indirectly indicated something else was going on.g) A blogsite published his complaint. It was a help. His subsequent meeting with the volunteers and correspondences indicated this was limited. He had earlier wrote to another site and a meeting was arranged, but they did not come. Another site asked the owner to keep him informed, but when he asked him to let his readers know about the post Discovery he replied he does not quite understand the content of the blog.h) He thinks someone asked the MP to pass a message to HBO during his last Meet-the-People Session. It was his ninth session when the MP said he will meet HBO the next day and noise was reduced.
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Discovery
March 4, 2010a) How did the owner come to conclude the maid, who was making the noise, was not registered to work in the flat? He kept watch over the period 8 Jul 07 to 5 Aug 07, wrote to HDB Branch Office, and noted a quiet period at the same time a poster of a maid working at a coffeeshop (not allowed) appeared on the noticeboard. The maid was not seen again until the Chinese New Year ’08. If the maid was with the present owner and she was registered at another address that may be where the family had lived. Meanwhile the flat is used as a place of work. More details may be found in the post sub-titled Neighbour. The Ministry of Manpower could confirms whether there was a maid in the record, and the address she was registered.b) The owner thinks the noises are from the working of jewellery or fashion accessory. HDB has personal details on the neighbour such as their occupation.c) The owner gave reasons in his postings the first owner and the present owner are working together. They are in a business with other workers. HDB would have the personal details of the first owner and his occupier, and could confirms the dates of the owner’s complaint, the eviction of the occupier, a letter the owner sent to HDB Feedback Unit, and the tranfer of the flat to the present owner. The dates should be close together. Several officers knew about the eviction, which took place in mid-Mar 99.d) If there was no eviction as an officer wrote on 20 Aug 09, it is possible there is also no record of the occupier. The owner wrote to the Branch Office the occupier came pounding on the owner’s door the next morning after the owner knocked on his door the night before but he would not answer. He had lived there for many years. The owner had also seen the present owner and his wife before the occupier came to live there. Only the owner’s mother had seen the first owner and spoken to him a few times.e) The Officer-in-Charge(OIC) would not give the name of the present owner, although he was at the meeting in which Head,Pasir Ris Branch Office(HBO) agreed to when the owner asked. Does the present owner has a record.f) The flat across the neighbour used to keep watch on the neighbour has a noise recording device inside. The bcc from HBO to Chairman,Residents Committee would confirmed it. Are they facts.g) The flat is occupied since 22 Feb 08 after the owner’s first letter to the Meet-the-People Session on 16 Feb 08. It has been two years now. If there was not a problem they would not be there, and if there was one they had not done much to solve it. During that time the owner went to eight more Meet-the-People Sessions, wrote in a blog and the noise has continues. His observations indicated noise could be detected, and noises from early morning to the night are from persons taking shift. The tamp and ramble are from machine-tools. If there was an independent team could the problem be resolved.h) In effect they watch out for the neighbour. The letter from Town Council to the owner that he would hear from HDB and Mr Teo Chee Hean, who wrote the letter to the Town Council, asked him whether someone came to visit him but no one did. The people in the flat would know they were coming or inform the neighbour when they visited. They have a view of the main entrance and study room of the owner’s flat. The owner wonders whether they occupied the flat only to have the matter under their control.i) Random inspection of noise at the owner’s flat may be an effective method since the repossession of flat acts as a deterrence. The owner wrote a man who came to live in the flat across the neighbour for a short period and noise had stopped for four years, and a lady who scolded him for staring gave him the full name of the man. The neighbour at the time was the present owner. The inspection will have to be carried out without the people in the flat who would informed the neighbour when they visited.j) The owner has a general awareness of the situation. During the time he was at the Meet-the-People Sessions he noted there were Community Center members who were for and against him. He had spoken to the Community Center members who were involved. He knows he is watched, and had noise directed at him that could be tied to action such as after he sent a letter. When there were visits to the owner’s flat the noise would stopped.k) The problem could as easily be someone else. The neighbour is working for a profit and some officers allow it. More details on a force-entry, a break-in and the bcc could be found in the first post under Findings and the post sub-titled Pervasive Case.l) The owner handed over a copy of his letter because the OIC said the office did not received it. He asked for an acknowledgement and a meeting with HBO, which was in a room with the OIC present. The signed acknowledgement had two lines missing that alluded to the OIC having contacted the present owner to adjust the noise level. The owner was already suspicious after a well-dressed man and the OIC visited him before visiting the neighbour upstair. The well-dressed man did not want to give his name. Two days later, a three hours stretch of rambling noise was followed by the OIC calling back to enquire.m) The owner first two letters to a MP was followed by a letter from HBO that the owner may obtain a court injunction to stop the noise. The letters the owner wrote were a list of items including maid, force-entry, start and stop attempts and previous eviction; and the second letter was about a heavy knock at 1.00am followed by continual knock through the night, next morning and afternoon.n) The date of the TV broadcast on perceived injustice was after HBO sent his first letter on court injunction on 25 Sep 08 and before the owner received the bcc on 7 Nov 08.o) The owner spoke about checking out discussion groups to a friend on 26 Mar 09 since there was no lead on contacting the person who broadcasted the message, and mentioned about the post HBO placed at the CNA Form to the volunteers from the site http://civicadvocator.net who visited him on 18 May 09. They had published the owner’s letter a week earlier. HBO may had published and withdrew his post on car-parking at CNA Forum about these two dates. The owner thinks the TV message and HBO’s post were unusual events, and there was intend to let the owner know his attempt to publicise was not going to succeed.p) The bcc from HBO to Chairman,Residents Committee stated “there is no noise nuisance being detected”, and asked the Chairman to give the owner a talk on good neighbourliness during their visit to the flat across the neighbour. The Chairman had arranged to meet one of his member the same morning after his meeting with HBO to visit the owner. The owner noted there was in fact incessant knocking that morning; and he told the Chairman and the member about the noise and said, as they were leaving, that if they come without the neighbour knowing they may hear some noise. Did HBO communicated with the neighbour that morning to make the noise when he saw from the flat the owner at his study room. The Chairman had on two separate occasions said he would come to visit him but did not.q) There are reasons HBO was at the flat across the neighbour. After HBO wrote his first letter on court injunction, the owner when to see his area MP about a connection between the first owner and the present owner, and a previous eviction. Noise was heightened after this, and the owner refused to allow the OIC and a fellow officer into his flat to check for noise on the second week (the owner saw the area MP on the first week). HBO visited the flat with the Chairman who then visited the owner on the third week. HBO wrote to the owner that the area MP had asked HDB to look into his feedback, and he was glad the Chairman had approached and assisted him on the fourth week .r) The last meeting the owner had with the area MP (when he said he would meet HBO the next day) was on 23 Feb 09. HBO did not reply to the letter the MP sent to HDB then until two months later on 24 Apr 09, which was five days after the owner emailed to the PM on 19 Apr 09. The owner thinks HBO knew about the email because noise in the form of knocks spaced apart over a period of time was meant for the owner.There was direct mention of HBO in the email. The owner remembered the incident because an old friend called almost immmediately after he emailed the PM, and he visited the owner on 23 Apr 09 one day before HBO sent his reply.s) HBO has influence. There were seven letters from the MPs to HDB that he replied to. The owner made his request to the MPs a number of times that the letters go to the Headquarter and not to the Branch Office, since six of his letters had the words court injunction in it. The owner thinks the area MP had a message for HBO when he went to see him because noise was reduced. HBO should not be made answerable going by the items l) to s), someone else should be or appointed to do so.t) An addendum to the President’s address presented by DPM Teo Chee Hean,who is also the Minister-in-Charge of Civil Service, and reported in the Business Times on 22 May 09 was at a time after the following events: i) The owner wrote about his problem in a post published at http://civicadvocator.net/category/forem on 11 May 09. ii) Mr Teo Chee Hean sent a letter to the Town Council after the owner requested the letter do not go to the Branch Office, but in the next Meet-the-People Session when Mr Teo wrote to HDB HBO cc to Mr Teo his reply to the owner on 3 Feb 09. iii) Mr Teo rebuked an official in Parliament on 19 Jan 09. iv) The owner received the bcc on 7 Nov 08. v) The message broadcasted on TV (about 15 seconds) was sometimes between 25 Sep 08 and 7 Nov 08.u) There are people who assisted the owner. He would had no support without them.
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Record
February 2, 2010“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Plea
February 1, 2010“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Prospect
September 18, 2009“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Pervasive Case
September 11, 2009
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Neighbour
September 4, 200911. After the noise restarted various persons were seen and types of noise heard. There were two men in neat dark blue uniform, a matron, another couple, a few other persons and food delivery services. There were different noise patterns. They concealed their activities by muffling the noise, varying the works and keeping up appearance.
“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Officers
August 28, 2009“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Short Version
August 21, 2009“Strange” business going around at HDB flat: Report
August 3, 2009Call to HDB
A Pervasive Case
Summary
An owner complained about noise from an upper floor neighbour. He thinks the noise is a continuation of the same line of works starting from the first owner. The first owner had transferred the flat to the present owner shortly after an eviction of an occupier.
A meeting with and written replies by Head,Pasir Ris HDB Branch Office(HBO) were unsatisfactory. However, the owner appreciated the assistance given at the Meet-the-People Sessions.
He hopes to present his case to HDB.
Content
1.Introduction
2.Overview
3.Findings
4.Conclusions
5.Recommendations
Introduction
The owner had a posting ” ‘Strange’ business going around at HDB flat ” on 11 May’09 at http://civicadvocator.net/category/forem. A call was made from the site for someone to write a report. Later two volunteers from civic advocator went to interview the owner and collect a set of correspondence. These were letters sent to HDB and MPs, replies from the authorities and some others.
This report is prepared by the owner in third person.
Overview
2.1 The owner first noticed occasional bouncing sound and noises from the ceiling, but he did not mind too much. At the time, he saw a young couple who is now the present owner. A girl, possibly relation of the first owner, who the owner saw recently on Lunar New Year ’08. Another couple who lived in the flat for many years before they were evicted.
2.2 The mother of the owner saw the first owner on three occasions, two times before the eviction when he spoke to her and one time after when he did not. The owner had noted down the date her mother said she saw the first owner with two young daughters after the eviction.
2.3 The owner wrote a few letters to HDB Branch Office from Dec’98 to Mar’99 when noise was at its peak. There was low level knocking during the day, a few heavy tamps and some loud knocks. Some of the noises were at night. The owner was relieved of his ordeal when his letter to HBO at the time let to an eviction. The estates officer had replied there was no excessive noise to two previous letters the owner wrote. After the eviction the techical officer visited the owner to inform and also to enquire. He wanted to know what the owner did that let to the eviction. The owner wrote to the Feedback Unit, HDB, to thank the officers involved.
2.4 One evening following the event, the owner was returning to his flat when he recognised the present owner who was with a contractor. The contractor was saying HDB had pointed out an unauthorised alteration in the flat before the present owner could stop him. The owner knew he referred to an area near the balcony where he had heard loud hacking noise before. The contractor carried out some repair works at the balcony, and cement chips were left alongside the wall. There was no major renovation to indicate a transfer of ownership. Later he deduced a compulsory inspection of the flat, required before handover, had taken place; the date of eviction and the date the Officer-in-Charge(OIC) said was the transfer of ownership were close.
2.5 There was still noises that the owner felt compelled he should at least know who the neighbours were at the upper floor. Afterall, they had to use the lifts at his floor. It was one evening when a young lady turned around and scolded him for staring. He apologised and explained the neighbour was causing noise, and he wanted to know all the neighbours living at the upper floor. She then gave the full name of the person who lived upstair across the neighbour. The owner had greeted this person once. He lived there for a short period, and noise from the neighbour stopped for four years before restarting again in Jun’07.
2.6 There was loud noises for a number of days. Having gone through it once before, the owner decided to keep full watch this time. He had a view of the lift lobby, and left the door of his flat opened from 6 am to 9 pm, two days a week for a month. He saw from their actions they wanted to give an appearance of a family. Constant observation gave them away. The couple did not lived in the flat. The maid causing the noise was a substitude for what went on before. Two uniform men and a matron seen before the watch indicated there was commercial interest. It becomes clearer when the owner discovered the flat could be put up for sale in ’06 from a real estates agent’s flyer. The maid may not had been registered to work in the flat. And works are continuous through the day and night by a change of person, though noises are heard mostly in the day.
2.7 The owner had approached them twice. A woman, who could be a sister of the wife, said the noise was caused by the maid moving furniture. Later the present owner denied there was any noise from his flat, and asked the owner to seek legal advice.
2.8 The owner wrote the first letter to HBO after the watch. Noise had stopped for two weeks when the OIC and another man visited him. The OIC had checked his fact sheet when the owner said both he and the neighbour had lived there since building completion. Next they went upstair to talk to the neighbour. The owner suspected there was an arrangement with the neighbour because rambling noise was heard for three to four hours two days later. The OIC followed with a telephone call to the owner to check. The OIC was to telephone and visit the owner many times over a period of nearly two years on his own accord.
2.9 The owner brought a copy of his second letter to HDB Branch Office as he was informed they did not received it. He asked for an acknowlegdement, and insisted on an appointment with HBO. A meeting was allowed the same day with the OIC present in the room. The owner did not made his complaint against the OIC since he was present. HBO told him there was a transfer of ownership, and the owner could not established a link between the first owner and the present owner. His letters to HBO had indicated there was an eviction and similar noises were heard. In the signed acknowlegdement, two lines were missing from a page that referred to the noise just after the OIC’s visit and no noise between the period of the first letter and the OIC’s visit.
2.10 In the second letter the owner wrote, he saw a poster placed on the noticeboard at the same time the noise from the neighbour stopped for a few weeks. The poster showed a maid working at a coffeeshop saying she cannot work there, and can only do housework at the address stated on her work permit card. The owner noted if the maid was not registered to work at the flat then the couple did not lived there.
2.11 The owner then went to his first Meet-the-People Session. No MP was in at the time, and he left a letter with the member who interviewed him. HBO replied to the letter that a MP had asked HDB to look into the matter. After which, the owner saw people shifting into the flat upstair across the neighbour. On the morning of 18 Mar’08 at 10.00 am rambling noise stopped suddenly, followed by two sharp knocks and a tamp, and was quiet the rest of the day. The owner thinks it was a force-entry.
2.12 The owner wrote two letters to a MP. He made a list of all that was known to date including the force-entry. He did not included the break-in into his flat because he only suspected
it. The second letter was on noise directed at the owner to let him know they knew about the first letter. The MP said they would asked the neighbour to lower the noise, and sent the two letters as attachment to HDB. HBO replied there was no evidence the neighbour was using the flat as a workshop. If noise persisted the owner may obtained a court injunction, seek assistance from Mediation Center or Residents Committee, or called the Police. His reply was in Sep’08.
2.13 The owner next went to see another MP because he wanted the matter brought to HDB, a higher authority than the Branch Office. This was a critical period, noise was heightened, and HBO sent the OIC and RC Chairman to meet the owner before his reply a month later. The owner refused to let the OIC and a fellow officer enter his flat to check for noise, and invited the Chairman and one of his member in for a discussion. The owner had said there was noise before they came in, and if they come without the neighbour knowing they may hear some noise. Later someone sent the letter from HBO to the owner again, but attached to the letter was a blind copy addressed to the RC Chairman.
2.14 The blind copy provided information the owner had already suspected, and reinforced what he had observed about the force-entry and break-in. HBO wrote, during the joint visit with the Chairman to the house no noise was detected, and asked him to give a talk to the owner about good neighbourliness. The house referred to the flat, which was used once before to monitor the neighbour that let to four years of quiet, (Item 2.5).
2.15 Not long before the blind copy was received on Nov’08 a TV message was broadcasted one night. The voice-over stated one could write on ground of perceived injustice. The owner called and wrote to Mediacorp to obtain the address, which he had not taken note of when the message was flashed, but they did not help.
Findings
3.1 A number of events indicated there was a force-entry on 18 Mar’08:
1. The owner heard the rambling sound stopped, followed by two sharp knocks and a tamp at 10.00 am. There was quiet the rest of the day. Usually noise is many hours in the morning and afternoon.
2. In the evening of same day he met an old friend. It was not a coincident. A year later, just after the owner sent an email to PM, his old friend called over the telephone to say he was coming to meet him.
3. Two of his neighbours had smiled knowingly at the owner after the event.
4. The neighbour approached him a few days later to compromise. He would only gave his nickname.
5. The owner’s sister called to say HDB could repair the leak in his bedroom. The leak was in Jun’00 and the owner had solved it.
3.2 A confluence of events occurring before a possible break-in at the owner’s flat on 21 Jun’08:
1. The owner left the door of his flat opened to signal to the neighbour. To let them know he knew a different person was working in the flat from the different noise pattern heard. The neighbour’s wife responded by coming down the stairs loudly. The owner began writing to an MP at his study room that has line-of-sight from the flat used to monitor the neighbour.
2. The owner went out on two consecutive days in the morning and came back in the afternoon. He went to top-up his CPF on the second consecutive day, which was a Saturday. The evening when he returned home he found the lock of the door jammed. It was not his routine to go out in the morning but his routine to go out in the evening.
3. The neighbour across the owner usually go out with his family and come back at night on a Saturday. When he came back he noticed the owner had left his bag of grocery outside his door, and he came out to enquire when the owner called a locksmith and the police.
4. It was the owner routine to go out in the evening for three hours, but the Saturday he took a shorter route and came back in about an hour.
3.3 Why would they broke into the owner’s flat? The owner thinks they thought he had connection, and wanted to know more about him. For examples, someone checked out the maid referred to in his letter, took action so noise stopped for a while, and placed a poster on the noticebroad. Someone probably sent him the TV message on perceived injustice as it was well-timed. And someone sent him the blind copy that indicated a flat was used to monitor the neighbour. Also, the continuous nature of the neighbour’s works indicated a larger operation and more involvement.
3.4 HBO wrote five similar letters to the owner asking him to obtain a court injunction and other suggestions. These were in replied to letters MPs wrote to HDB and Town Council. In particular the letter written by Mr.Teo Chee Hean to Town Council, and reply from Town Council to the owner and a note to HBO. The reply was the owner would hear from HDB soon, and the note stated a copy of the letter from Mr.Teo Chee Hean was attached for his information. No one came to see the owner and HBO replied to the letter. It would seemed there were no higher authorities to refer the matter other than HBO.
3.5 In the blind copy HBO wrote to RC Chairman a sentence stated “During our house visit, there is no noise nuisance being detected.” Let assumed the place of the house visit could be outside the owner’s flat, outside or inside the neighbour’s flat, or inside the flat across the the neighbour. What would be the likelihood of each when the sentence ended with “there is no noise nuisance being detected.”? The last possibility could mean there was a noise recording device in the flat.
3.6 Although HBO wrote no noise was detected during the house visit, the owner heard incessant knocking at his study room in the morning. It was the same morning the RC Chairman and a member, who was arranged to meet him, called on the owner. There followed two days of quiet before noise started again.
3.7 Earlier before the owner received the blind copy, he noted in his first letter to a MP there were many start-and-stop attempts after the force-entry. He thinks there was a device that detect or record noise in the flat, and the people in the flat had communicated with the neighbour to reduce noise to a tolerable level.
3.8 The owner was suspicious from the OIC who telephoned and visited him many times, his meeting with HBO at the Branch Office, and when HBO sent the OIC and the RC Chairman to meet him after his meeting with a second MP. Uniform men, matron, maid, change of person and use of food delivery service at the neighbour’s flat indicated they do not have legitimate purpose. They would made noise to let the owner know they knew about letters sent to the MPs. When asked, they would lower the noise for a day or two, but works continued amidst the complaints and have not stop.
3.9 So far as the owner could tells the items they work-on are small, and could be easily concealed in a bag. The heavy tamp and rambling noise are from machine-tools. Other noises heard are knock, drag, rustle and whine. Draining is heard from water used. The noisy drainpipe at the service lobby is caused by a narrowed pipe due to deposits accumulated over the years.
3.10 The works could be continuous through the day and night. Light knocking early in the morning to final drain late at night. Most of the noise are in the morning and afternoon for many hours. A change of person was also seen.
3.11 After the last meeting with a MP, who said he would meet HBO the next day, noise was reduced. The owner still hears muffled tamp, heavy sound, knocking and draining consistent with works being carried out.
3.12 HBO had a posting on car parking at CNA Forums, which the owner found odd from the page layout. Was it intended for him not to enter into discussion at the forums showed on the page? The owner had enquired about the TV message at Mediacorp and talked to his friend about it, but it was without success either.
Conclusions
4.1 There were two lines missing from the signed acknowlegdement. The two lines referred to noise just after the OIC’s visit, and no noise for two weeks before the OIC’s visit. The owner had enquired about the handwritten letter, which they did not received, and had handed over a handwritten copy at the HDB Branch Office. If he had not photocopied another he would not have the evidence.
4.2 The blind copy written by HBO to RC Chairman indicated a flat was used to monitor the neighbour. The owner saw people shifting into the flat, and heard a force-entry into the neighbour’s flat. There were other signs of a force-entry.
4.3 The owner had assumed the maid was not registered to work in the flat. He could be right as the maid was no longer seen except for one day on Lunar New Year ’08. (The maid working in the flat was a substitude for the noise that went on before.) Since the maid was with them, it showed the neigbour did not lived in the flat. It tied in with the fact their flat could had been put up for sale one year earlier, and the preceding four years was quiet.
4.4 The neighbour is carrying on a trade from the types of noise, duration and change of person noted. The owner complained about the same group of people in Dec’98 and from Jun’07 currently. He and his mother had recognised persons before and after the eviction in Mar’99, and rambling and heavy tamping were similar types of noise made.
4.5 Observations made by the owner should be checked for accuracy. Examples could be noisy drainpipe at the service lobby, neighbours who may know about the force-entry, the TV message, and his comments on personnel and the neighbour in his letters . Earlier examples could be whether there was eviction, date of eviction and transfer of ownership, and was there a warning given to the present owner before the current complaint.
4.6 The owner requested a number of times for the MPs to write to HDB, a higher authority than the Branch Office. Town Council made a special effort because the owner was asked whether someone came to see him, but HBO replied to this and other letters sent to HDB. During the owner’s last meeting at the Meet-the-People Session the MP said he would meet HBO the next day, and noise was reduced. The owner presumed the MP had a message for HBO.
4.7 If there was a device used to detect or record noise in the flat, it would had been a deterrence. The blind copy could indicate there was a recording device, and the owner was puzzled at first when he heard five start-and-stop attempts.
4.8 The owner have some supports from MPs, people from the Meet-the-People Session and others. Some of the people he knows, some he does not.
4.9 The reader will have to decide whether there was a force-entry and a break-in given the circumstances.
Recommendations
An article in the Business Times on 22 May’09 may be related to Item 3.4, and the posting at http://civicadvocator.net/category/forem on 11 May’09. “Deputy Prime Minister Teo Chee Hean said that the government is on the lookout for ‘bold and visionary’ leaders and people who can adapt to changing environments.” and “the government would strive to boost the quality of public service leaders by giving them different and challenging job assignments.”
The neighbour is part of a larger operation, and profit is the motive; the works they carried out could be easily concealed, and noise affected the household below them. If HDB do not take action no one could.